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총 10문항 · 고1 ·
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문제 1
Water looks endless when it flows from the tap every morning. However, clean water is actually a limited resource ①that we must protect carefully. Many families waste water without even noticing it in their daily routine. For example, leaving the tap ②running while brushing your teeth can waste several liters of water. In contrast, turning off the tap during that time saves a surprising amount of water each day. ③Taking a shorter shower are another easy habit that reduces water use significantly. Fixing a leaking faucet, ④which many people ignore, can also save hundreds of liters every month. Saving water is like keeping money in a savings account for the future. Therefore, small changes in our daily habits, practiced by every family, can protect this precious resource. Everyone ⑤who cares about the environment should start saving water today.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 2
When someone's heart suddenly stops beating, the brain begins to suffer damage within minutes unless blood keeps circulating. Studies show that a person who receives CPR immediately from someone nearby is far more likely to ① survive than one who waits for professional help to arrive. Despite this, many people ② hesitate to start chest compressions, worried that they might break a rib or make the situation worse. Modern CPR training has also been ③ simplified, focusing on firm, rhythmic chest compressions rather than the more complicated combination of breaths and compressions once required, making the skill ④ easier for ordinary students to learn and remember under pressure. For this reason, many schools now ⑤ exclude CPR training as a standard part of health education.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 3
The job market has changed dramatically over the past few decades, and it continues to shift every year. Many tasks once done entirely by humans are now shared with machines and computer programs. As a result, some traditional jobs have slowly disappeared, while entirely new positions have emerged to replace them. Adapting to these changes can feel stressful, but experts note that workers who ___________ tend to succeed regardless of which industry they choose.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
avoid learning any new tools
②
refuse to change their daily habits
③
depend on a single skill forever
④
stay flexible and keep learning
⑤
wait for machines to fail
문제 4
In our elective fashion design class, the first assignment was not to sketch a beautiful outfit but to design clothing for a specific, unusual situation, such as a rainy commute or a wheelchair user's daily routine. I initially found the assignment strange, since I had imagined fashion design as primarily about appearance rather than practical problem-solving. Researching my chosen situation, a delivery worker who bikes through the city in all weather, changed how I approached the project entirely: _______________. My final design looked far simpler than the elaborate sketches some classmates produced, yet our teacher praised it precisely because every choice solved a real problem the wearer would actually face. I finished the unit understanding that thoughtful design often begins with a person's needs, not with a striking image.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
decorative buttons and elaborate patterns mattered more than function
②
pockets needed to be reachable while cycling, bright colors could improve visibility to drivers at night, and waterproof fabric mattered more than any decorative detail I had originally planned
③
my teacher forbade any research before beginning the design process
④
delivery workers rarely wear any protective clothing in bad weather
⑤
appearance alone determines whether a design is successful
문제 5
Physical education class often feels like the one period of the day when students can finally move freely, which sometimes leads them to skip the warm-up routine that teachers insist on before any real activity begins. Cold muscles, however, are noticeably less flexible than warmed ones, and _______________. Coaches often compare an unwarmed muscle to a cold rubber band that snaps rather than stretches under sudden pressure.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
warming up has been shown to have no effect on flexibility
②
stretching a stiff hamstring or ankle too quickly can cause a strain that keeps a student off the field for weeks rather than minutes
③
cold muscles are actually more flexible than warmed ones
④
students who skip warm-ups perform better in games
⑤
coaches now recommend skipping the warm-up routine entirely
문제 6
When temperatures drop below freezing overnight, an invisible layer of black ice can form on sidewalks that look perfectly dry, catching even careful walkers off guard. Unlike a visibly icy patch, black ice reflects almost no light and blends into ordinary pavement, which is why _______________. Orthopedic doctors report a sharp rise in wrist and hip injuries every winter, most of them caused not by dramatic slips on icy hills but by a single unexpected step near a bus stop or a doorway.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
pedestrians can easily identify black ice from a distance
②
so many falls happen on stretches that pedestrians would never suspect
③
black ice only forms on steep hills during heavy snowstorms
④
orthopedic doctors rarely treat injuries caused by icy sidewalks
⑤
visibly icy patches are more dangerous than invisible ones
문제 7
Picture books are usually written for young children, but a growing number of adults are picking them up for themselves. At first glance, a picture book seems too simple for someone who has already learned to read long novels. However, many picture books deal with serious themes, such as loss, fear, and change, using only a few carefully chosen words, which means that _______________. This slower pace can feel calming for adults who are used to rushing through long articles and constant notifications.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
every sentence carries extra weight, and readers naturally slow down to notice small details in the pictures
②
children quickly lose interest in stories without much text
③
adults tend to skip the illustrations entirely
④
picture books are no longer popular among young readers
⑤
publishers have stopped printing picture books for adults
문제 8
Colors and shapes are chosen deliberately rather than randomly: red almost universally signals danger or prohibition, yellow signals caution, and green marks safety, a system consistent enough that _______________. Symbols replace text wherever possible for the same reason, allowing a running figure or a flame icon to communicate instantly to someone who may not speak the local language.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
most drivers ignore color-coded signs regardless of their meaning
②
red signs are gradually being replaced by yellow ones worldwide
③
sign designers rarely agree on which colors to use
④
safety signs vary completely from one country to another with no shared pattern
⑤
a traveler in an unfamiliar country can often guess a sign's meaning without reading a word
문제 9
Turning off lights when you leave a room seems like a tiny action, but _______________. Every light left on in an empty room wastes electricity that could have powered something useful elsewhere. For example, a single classroom light left on overnight can waste enough energy to charge dozens of phones. This habit is similar to leaving a faucet running while you brush your teeth, where water flows out for no reason. Both actions seem harmless in the moment, but they add up to a serious waste over time. Some students argue that a single light does not make much difference. However, when an entire school forms this habit together, the total amount of saved energy becomes significant. Therefore, this small daily habit can create a surprisingly large positive effect for the whole planet.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
it makes classrooms look neater and more organized
②
it helps students focus better during exams
③
it reduces the need for teachers to give warnings
④
it encourages students to buy new light bulbs
⑤
it saves more energy than most people expect
문제 10
One Saturday morning, Jiho carried a heavy bag of old clothes to the donation box near his apartment. He had grown taller over the winter, so many shirts no longer fit him. (A) Therefore, Jiho folded each shirt neatly and placed them gently inside the box. In contrast to his first careless idea, he now felt genuinely happy about his choice. Walking home, Jiho realized that small actions could create meaningful change for others. (B) At first, he almost threw the clothes into the regular trash without thinking twice. (C) However, his older sister reminded him that clean clothes could still help someone else. She explained that donating clothes was like giving a plant a second chance to grow. For example, a jacket he had outgrown might keep another child warm this winter.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
(A)-(B)-(C)
②
(A)-(C)-(B)
③
(B)-(A)-(C)
④
(B)-(C)-(A)
⑤
(C)-(A)-(B)
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