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총 10문항 · 고1 ·
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문제 1
One day, her science teacher showed the class a photo of a beach ①
covered
with plastic cups and bottles. That evening, she found an old tumbler ②
hiding
in a kitchen drawer and decided to use it every day. At first, ③
carrying
the tumbler felt inconvenient, and she often forgot to bring it to school. However, she kept a reminder note on her bag, ④
which
helped her remember it each morning. Within a month, ⑤
using
the tumbler had become as natural as brushing her teeth.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 2
Last spring, I joined a one-day job experience program at a local hospital. At first, I was ①
nervous
about talking to real patients. However, after helping an elderly patient find her room, I felt ②
proud
and relaxed. The busiest moment came when several patients needed attention at once, and the nurses worked together ③
calmly
. I realized that teamwork matters as much as medical knowledge, and my interest in nursing had grown even ④
stronger
. This short experience taught me ⑤
less
about the job than any book could.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 3
One Saturday morning, Jiho carried a heavy bag of old clothes to the donation box near his apartment. He had grown ①
shorter
over the winter, so many shirts no longer fit him. At first, he almost threw the clothes into the regular trash without thinking twice. However, his older sister reminded him that ②
clean
clothes could still help someone else. She explained that donating clothes was like giving a plant a second chance to grow. For example, a jacket he had ③
outgrown
might keep another child warm this winter. Therefore, Jiho folded each shirt ④
neatly
and placed them gently inside the box. In contrast to his first careless idea, he now felt ⑤
genuinely
happy about his choice.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 4
Seatbelts are so woven into the experience of riding in a car that many passengers buckle them without thinking, yet a surprising number of teenagers still skip them for short trips, assuming that a five-minute drive to a friend's house does not carry ①
minimal
risk. In a collision, a body traveling at a moderate speed continues moving forward at that same speed until something stops it. A seatbelt ②
spreads
the force of a sudden stop across the stronger parts of the body, such as the hips and chest, instead of ③
concentrating
it on the head and neck. Despite decades of public awareness campaigns, seatbelt use for backseat passengers remains ④
lower
than for those sitting in the ⑤
front
.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 5
Turning off lights when you leave a room seems like a tiny action, but _______________. Every light left on in an empty room wastes electricity that could have powered something useful elsewhere. For example, a single classroom light left on overnight can waste enough energy to charge dozens of phones. This habit is similar to leaving a faucet running while you brush your teeth, where water flows out for no reason. Both actions seem harmless in the moment, but they add up to a serious waste over time. Some students argue that a single light does not make much difference. However, when an entire school forms this habit together, the total amount of saved energy becomes significant. Therefore, this small daily habit can create a surprisingly large positive effect for the whole planet.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
it makes classrooms look neater and more organized
②
it helps students focus better during exams
③
it reduces the need for teachers to give warnings
④
it encourages students to buy new light bulbs
⑤
it saves more energy than most people expect
문제 6
For my birthday, my older sister took me to a small pottery studio where visitors can shape their own bowl or cup on a spinning wheel. I expected the wheel to do most of the difficult work automatically, since it was already spinning quickly by the time I sat down. My first attempt collapsed into a shapeless lump within seconds, because _______________. The instructor explained that beginners almost always press too hard on one side, which throws the entire piece off balance no matter how fast or slow the wheel spins. After nearly a dozen failed attempts, I finally produced a lopsided but recognizable cup, and the small imperfection along its rim somehow made me prouder of it than a perfectly smooth, machine-made mug ever could have. Clay, I learned that afternoon, rewards patience far more generously than it rewards force.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
I had not realized how much steady, centered pressure the clay actually requires before it can be shaped at all
②
the wheel had suddenly stopped spinning without warning
③
my sister had accidentally chosen the wrong type of clay
④
the studio ran out of clay before I could finish my piece
⑤
I pressed far too gently to leave any mark on the clay at all
문제 7
Many people throw away items that they no longer need. However, some students have started to buy and sell used goods instead of throwing them away. This practice, often called secondhand trading, takes place at flea markets or through simple online apps. When you buy a secondhand book or a used bicycle, you save money and reduce waste at the same time. For example, a jacket that no longer fits your older sibling can become a treasure for someone else. Giving an old item to a new owner is like giving a toy a second life. In contrast, throwing away useful items increases the amount of trash that ends up in landfills. Therefore, secondhand trading, which requires little effort, _______________. Small choices like this can make a big difference for our planet.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
protects both your wallet and the environment
②
increases the amount of household waste
③
requires expensive new equipment for recycling
④
makes people spend more money on new items
⑤
has little effect on saving natural resources
문제 8
Every January, our school invites a graduate to share advice, and last week a former student named Minho visited our class. Three years ago, he was a shy sophomore who dreamed of becoming a science teacher but doubted his own grades. Even so, he decided that ___________. He wrote down this single goal in his notebook and read it every morning before class. Instead of studying everything at once, he focused on one weak subject each month and asked his teachers for extra help.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
his grades were already good enough for any university
②
he should give up on the idea of becoming a teacher
③
he would keep working toward his goal despite his doubts
④
he needed to change his dream to something easier
⑤
he would ask his parents to choose his future career
문제 9
Walking through the old industrial district downtown, I noticed that a gray concrete wall had been transformed overnight into a wild swirl of color, letters, and cartoon figures. Some residents complained to the city office, calling it vandalism and demanding that workers paint over it immediately. Others argued that the same wall had been an ugly, forgotten eyesore for years, and that the graffiti artist had simply given it a voice no one else bothered to give it. This disagreement reveals a tension at the heart of street art: _______________. The line between vandalism and art, it seems, often depends less on the paint itself than on who gave permission to use the wall.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
graffiti artists always ask the city for permission before painting
②
most residents agree that every wall should remain completely blank
③
without permission, even a skillful and thoughtful piece can be labeled a crime, yet many cities now invite artists to paint designated walls legally
④
cities have banned all forms of public art from every neighborhood
⑤
the industrial district has removed every wall to prevent future graffiti
문제 10
Have you ever wondered why some people stay motivated while others give up quickly? The answer often lies in ___________. When people have no specific goal, they usually feel confused about where to start, and their interest fades within days. For example, a student who simply decides to study harder this year often loses direction because the plan is too vague. In contrast, a student who sets a clear goal, such as raising an English score by ten points, knows exactly what to do every day. This clarity creates strong motivation because the brain naturally focuses on a clear target. Setting a specific goal is one of the most effective ways to build lasting motivation.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
how much money they have saved
②
how many friends support them
③
whether they have a clear goal
④
how difficult their school subjects are
⑤
how much free time they have each day
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