영어 모의고사 (자동 편성)

Many teachers and parents worry that today's teenagers are losing the ability ①to read long, complex texts. National test scores show a slow decline in reading comprehension over the past ten years, and some experts blame smartphones and short videos for ②shortening students' attention spans. Other researchers disagree with this simple explanation. They point out that teenagers today ③read constantly, just in different forms, such as text messages, captions, and online articles. According to this view, the real problem is not that students read less overall, but that they rarely practice reading long passages without any interruption. A team of researchers recently found that students ④who read at least one full book every month scored noticeably higher on comprehension tests than students who mainly read short online posts. This result suggests that the format of reading, rather than simple screen time, may ⑤being the more important factor behind the changing scores.

Strong summer sunlight can ①damage your skin if you are not careful. Ultraviolet rays are invisible light from the sun that ②causing sunburn, wrinkles, and even skin cancer over time. To protect your skin, apply sunscreen with a high SPF ③before going outside. Wearing a hat and sunglasses also helps ④shield your face and eyes from direct sunlight. Skin ⑤that has been damaged by the sun can take a long time to heal.

Summer vacation is a great time ①go camping with family or friends. First, pack enough water and snacks, since staying hydrated and energized ②is essential in hot weather. Second, bring sunscreen and insect repellent ③to protect your skin from sunburn and bug bites. In addition, check the weather forecast before you leave, and choose a campsite ④that is safe from flooding. Make sure your tent is set up on flat, dry ground away from trees ⑤that could fall in strong wind.

Air conditioners make summer days more comfortable, but using them ①incorrectly can harm your health. Doctors recommend keeping the difference between indoor and outdoor temperatures ②small, within about five or six degrees. A larger gap forces your body to adjust constantly, which can ③weaken your immune system. This sudden change often leads to headaches and fatigue. To avoid these problems, set your air conditioner to the ④lowest temperature possible, and open a window ⑤regularly to let fresh air in.

Many students set a New Year goal to build a new habit. However, most people give up within two weeks because the habit still feels ①easy. Researchers found that, on average, a new habit takes about sixty-six days to feel automatic. During the first few weeks, your brain still treats the activity as something ②new, so you must rely on willpower. Around the middle of this period, the behavior becomes ③easier because your brain starts to expect it at a certain time each day. By the end, you no longer need to force yourself, since the action feels ④natural and comfortable. This is why experts suggest repeating a small action every day, rather than aiming for a perfect performance ⑤right away.

Our school's volunteer club, Helping Hands, tries to _______________. Each month, students visit a nearby nursing home and spend an afternoon talking with elderly residents. For example, they read newspapers aloud or just listen to old stories from the residents. In addition, members collect used books and toys from classmates and donate them to a community center downtown. Some students feel nervous before their first visit, unsure of what to say to strangers. However, most discover that a warm smile works better than perfect words. Therefore, the club's real goal is not just finishing hours for a report card. Instead, it teaches members that caring for others grows into a lasting habit, like watering a plant daily. By the end of the year, many students say the club changed how they see their community.

Drinking enough water is especially important during the hot summer months. When you sweat a lot, your body loses not only water but also important minerals called electrolytes. If you do not replace these losses, ___________. Experts recommend drinking water regularly throughout the day, rather than waiting until you feel thirsty.

After learning that my constant headaches were caused by air-conditioning sickness, I decided to change a few habits. (A) Next, I made sure to drink warm water instead of only cold drinks throughout the day. (B) First, I began carrying a light jacket to wear whenever a room felt too cold. (C) Finally, I started stretching and walking around every hour instead of sitting still all day.

Using this workbook correctly will help you turn your New Year goal into a real habit. (A) Next, break your goal into four smaller monthly steps and use the weekly checklist to track your progress. (B) If you ever fall behind, do not give up; simply revise your steps in pencil and keep moving forward. (C) First, write down one goal you truly want to achieve and explain why it matters to you.

This is because undercooked meat, fish, and eggs can carry harmful bacteria that cause illness. Food poisoning cases increase sharply during the hot summer months, so make sure that meat, fish, and eggs are cooked thoroughly before eating. ( ① ) High temperatures allow bacteria to grow quickly in food that is not stored properly. ( ② ) To protect yourself, always wash your hands with soap before preparing food. ( ③ ) Keep perishable food in the refrigerator, and never leave it out at room temperature for more than two hours. ( ④ ) It is also wise to use separate cutting boards for raw meat and vegetables. ( ⑤ ) If you experience symptoms such as stomach pain or vomiting, seek medical help promptly.