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총 10문항 · 고2 ·
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문제 1
Recovering from a serious sports injury involves far more than simply ①
waiting
for torn tissue to heal; it requires a carefully structured program that gradually reintroduces stress to the affected area. Immediately after an injury, rest and gentle range-of-motion exercises help ②
preventing
stiffness without disturbing the healing tissue. As pain subsides, therapists introduce light resistance training, ③
slowly rebuilding
strength in muscles that have weakened from disuse. Only after strength and flexibility approach pre-injury levels ④
do
specialists introduce sport-specific drills that mimic the exact movements an athlete will face in competition. Skipping this final stage, even when an athlete feels fully recovered, dramatically increases the risk of re-injury, because general strength does not automatically ⑤
translate
into the specific coordination that a particular sport demands.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 2
As a result, the ads that appear on a person's screen often feel remarkably ①
specific
, sometimes referencing items browsed only minutes earlier. Supporters argue that this level of precision benefits consumers by ②
reducing
exposure to irrelevant advertisements and highlighting products they genuinely need. Some researchers have found that people who see highly personalized advertisements make impulsive purchases ③
less frequently
than those who see generic ones. Because these algorithms operate largely without public oversight, few consumers fully understand how their personal data shapes what they eventually buy. Greater ④
transparency
, many experts argue, would allow consumers to make more ⑤
informed
decisions about their own online behavior.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 3
Coaches have traditionally focused athlete preparation on training volume and nutrition, but a growing body of research suggests that sleep deserves equal attention. During deep sleep, the body releases growth hormone, a substance essential for repairing muscle tissue damaged during intense training, while the brain consolidates motor skills practiced earlier that day into more stable, efficient patterns. As a result, _______________. Frequent travel across time zones compounds this challenge considerably, since jet lag can disrupt an athlete's natural sleep-wake cycle for several days after a long flight, sometimes right before an important competition.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
growth hormone is released only during intense daytime training sessions
②
athletes who sleep fewer than seven hours a night have been shown to suffer more injuries, slower reaction times, and reduced accuracy compared to well-rested peers
③
motor skills are consolidated exclusively during periods of intense exercise
④
sleep has no measurable impact on an athlete's reaction time
⑤
well-rested athletes always perform worse than sleep-deprived athletes
문제 4
Every day, email providers quietly block billions of unwanted messages before they ever reach a user's inbox. The filter examines each incoming message for suspicious patterns, including certain keywords, unusual sender addresses, and formatting tricks. What makes the system effective is that it keeps learning after launch: whenever a user marks a message as spam, that action becomes new training data, sharpening the filter's future decisions. This creates a constant back-and-forth, since spammers study which messages get blocked and then adjust their wording to slip through again. As a result, _______________.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
spam filtering is less like a fixed wall and more like an ongoing contest, with each side continuously adapting to outsmart the other
②
spammers have completely stopped sending any unwanted messages
③
email providers no longer need to update their filters once they are built
④
every message a user receives is now guaranteed to be legitimate
⑤
users must manually check every single email before it can be delivered
문제 5
Remote work has moved from a rare privilege to a common practice for millions of employees worldwide. Supporters argue that remote work increases productivity, since employees avoid long commutes and distracting office environments. It also allows companies to hire talented people regardless of where they live, widening the pool of candidates. Critics, however, worry that remote work weakens teamwork and makes it harder for new employees to learn from experienced colleagues. Without regular face-to-face interaction, some workers feel isolated and struggle to build strong professional relationships. For these reasons, many experts suggest that the future of work will likely be ___________, combining flexibility with occasional in-person collaboration.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
entirely dependent on artificial intelligence
②
hybrid rather than fully remote or fully office-based
③
limited to a small number of industries
④
identical to how it was before the pandemic
⑤
focused solely on reducing employee salaries
문제 6
Building brand loyalty has traditionally been considered one of the most valuable goals in marketing, since loyal customers tend to spend more and recommend products to others. Companies invest significant resources in loyalty programs, offering points, discounts, and exclusive access to encourage repeat purchases. However, some critics argue that these programs manipulate consumers into staying with a brand out of habit rather than genuine satisfaction. Genuine loyalty, they contend, should be earned through consistent quality and honest treatment of customers, not through artificial incentives that merely delay a customer's departure. As markets become more competitive, relying solely on loyalty programs without addressing underlying product quality may ultimately backfire. Therefore, companies should treat loyalty ___________.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
as a legal requirement imposed by government regulations
②
as something entirely unrelated to product quality
③
as a natural outcome of consistently exceeding expectations, rather than as something to be purchased directly
④
as a temporary trend that will disappear within a few years
⑤
as less important than aggressive price competition
문제 7
Researchers who study teenagers have found a strong link between how well students sleep and how well they perform in school. Students who sleep fewer than seven hours a night tend to score lower on tests of memory and attention than those who sleep eight or nine hours, even when the two groups study for the same number of hours. One explanation is that sleep plays an active role in learning: during certain stages of sleep, the brain replays and strengthens information encountered during the day, _______________. When sleep is cut short, this consolidation process is interrupted before it can finish, so material that seemed well understood the night before often feels unfamiliar the next morning. For this reason, some schools have begun rethinking early start times, reasoning that an extra hour of sleep might do more for test scores than an extra hour of studying ever could.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
forgetting most of what was learned that day
②
storing memories permanently within a single night
③
converting fragile short-term memories into more durable long-term ones
④
reducing the total amount of information the brain can hold
⑤
preventing the body from entering deep sleep stages
문제 8
주어진 문장: This pattern echoes what happened during previous waves of industrial automation. Self-driving technology is advancing rapidly, and its impact on the transportation industry is becoming increasingly visible. ( ① ) Companies are testing autonomous trucks that can travel long distances without human drivers, potentially transforming how goods move across countries. ( ② ) At the same time, millions of professional drivers worry about losing their jobs as automation spreads through the industry. ( ③ ) Experts predict that certain driving jobs, particularly long-distance trucking, may shrink significantly within the next two decades. However, new roles are also emerging, including remote vehicle operators and technicians who maintain the complex sensors these vehicles depend on. ( ④ ) Workers who adapt their skills toward supervising and maintaining these systems are likely to find new opportunities rather than face unemployment. ( ⑤ )
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 9
주어진 문장: Yet not every worker benefits equally from these changes. Automation is transforming labor markets more quickly than economists predicted a decade ago. ( ① ) Factories once staffed by hundreds of workers now rely on robotic arms that assemble products with remarkable precision. ( ② ) This shift does not simply eliminate jobs; it also creates roles that never existed before, such as technicians who maintain robotic equipment. ( ③ ) Companies that invested early in automation often report steady increases in productivity, since machines handle repetitive tasks while employees focus on creative problem-solving. ( ④ ) Policymakers argue that retraining programs are essential to help displaced workers move into emerging fields. ( ⑤ ) Without such support, the benefits of automation may not be shared fairly across society.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 10
주어진 문장: Many of them said they had simply seen photos online and wanted to experience the space for themselves. Last spring, a small cosmetics brand opened a pop-up store in a busy shopping district for just two weeks. ( ① ) Rather than displaying products in the usual manner, the team designed the space to resemble a colorful garden, inviting visitors to explore and take photographs. ( ② ) Word spread quickly through social media as customers shared images of the unusual setting with their friends and followers. ( ③ ) Lines formed outside the store within days, even though the products themselves were already available online. ( ④ ) Curious about this success, a marketing researcher later interviewed several visitors, who explained that the temporary nature of the event made the experience feel special. ( ⑤ ) Many admitted they had never previously purchased from the brand but decided to buy something simply to remember the visit.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
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