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문제 1
The science club at Hanul High School is running a project ①called "Grow Light." It tests how different colors of light affect plant growth. Each week, members place identical bean sprouts under red, blue, and white light and ②record their height. At first, many students expected the white light ③to produce the tallest plants. However, the results showed that plants under red light grew noticeably ④fast than the others. The club's advisor explained this by comparing light to food. Just as people need certain nutrients to grow strong, plants absorb certain colors of light more efficiently than others. To make the data reliable, students repeat each trial three times and calculate the average. They also keep a shared notebook, ⑤recording sunlight, watering time, and temperature.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
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문제 2
As companies collect enormous amounts of personal data to improve their products and target advertisements, serious ethical questions ①have emerged about how that information should be handled. Employees who work with big data now face responsibilities ②that previous generations rarely encountered, since a single careless decision can expose millions of people's private information. Some argue that strict regulations should govern data collection, even if such rules ③slow innovation and increase costs for businesses. Others insist that self-regulation within companies, guided by clear ethical training, can ④protects consumers just as effectively without stifling progress. Universities have begun adding data ethics courses to computer science programs, ⑤recognizing that future employees will need to balance innovation with responsibility.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
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문제 3
When people face a difficult decision, they often weigh not only the expected outcome of each option but also how ① pleasant it would feel to discover later that a different choice had been better. This anticipation of future regret, rather than the size of the potential loss itself, frequently becomes the ② dominant factor shaping the final decision. Investors, for example, sometimes continue holding a declining stock rather than selling it, not because they expect the price to recover, but because selling would force them to confront the possibility of having made a clear mistake. Researchers have found that people feel ③ sharper regret over losses that resulted from taking action than over identical losses that resulted from doing nothing, which helps explain why so many individuals default to inaction whenever a decision feels ④ uncertain. Ironically, this strategy of avoiding regret can itself produce outcomes that are later regretted even more ⑤ deeply than the ones it was originally designed to prevent.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
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문제 4
Last spring, I joined a one-day job experience program at a local hospital. At first, I was ①nervous about talking to real patients. However, after helping an elderly patient find her room, I felt ②proud and relaxed. The busiest moment came when several patients needed attention at once, and the nurses worked together ③calmly. I realized that teamwork matters as much as medical knowledge, and my interest in nursing had grown even ④stronger. This short experience taught me ⑤less about the job than any book could.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
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문제 5
Online advertising algorithms analyze enormous amounts of user data to determine which products a person is most likely to purchase. As a result, the ads that appear on a person's screen often feel remarkably specific, sometimes referencing items browsed only minutes earlier. Supporters argue that this level of precision benefits consumers by reducing exposure to irrelevant advertisements and highlighting products they genuinely need. Critics, however, worry that constant exposure to tailored ads can encourage unnecessary spending, since algorithms are specifically designed to identify and exploit individual weaknesses. Because these algorithms operate largely without public oversight, few consumers fully understand how their personal data shapes what they eventually buy. Greater transparency, many experts argue, would ___________.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
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eliminate the need for any advertising regulation whatsoever
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guarantee that all advertisements become completely irrelevant
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allow consumers to make more informed decisions about their own online behavior
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prevent companies from collecting any data in the future
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increase the accuracy of algorithms without any consumer benefit
문제 6
Central High School will host its annual career fair next Thursday in the main gymnasium. More than thirty companies and organizations will set up booths to introduce different careers. Each booth will offer a short activity so visitors can experience a small part of the job. In addition, three guest speakers will give short talks about their career paths during the lunch break. Teachers strongly encourage all students to attend, even those who already have a career in mind, because ___________. The fair will end at 3 p.m., and light refreshments will be provided for all visitors.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
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the fair only accepts students without any career plans
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attending guarantees a job offer after graduation
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each booth requires a written report afterward
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meeting professionals in person often opens doors to careers students never considered before
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the school will give extra credit only to fair volunteers
문제 7
Career counselors often use simple questions to help students understand themselves. (A) A student who answers "playing music" might be encouraged to explore careers related to sound or performance. (B) For instance, a counselor might ask what activity makes a student lose track of time. (C) In this way, ordinary daily habits can become useful clues for choosing a future career.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
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(A) - (B) - (C)
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(B) - (A) - (C)
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(C) - (A) - (B)
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(A) - (C) - (B)
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(B) - (C) - (A)
문제 8
Learners can pause a lecture, rewind it, and watch it again until the concept becomes clear. Online courses have become a popular way for students to learn practical job skills outside of school. ( ① ) Platforms now offer classes on coding, video editing, graphic design, and even small business management. ( ② ) Unlike traditional classes, these courses let learners study at their own pace and repeat difficult lessons as many times as needed. ( ③ ) Many courses also include practical projects, so students can build a portfolio while they learn. ( ④ ) However, taking an online course requires strong self-discipline, since no teacher checks whether students are keeping up. ( ⑤ ) Experts recommend setting a fixed weekly schedule and finishing small assignments regularly.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
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문제 9
주어진 문장: Creating a convincing avatar, in other words, is far more complex than simply choosing a picture. The metaverse, a network of interconnected virtual worlds, has begun to generate job opportunities that did not exist just a few years ago. ( ① ) Companies now hire virtual world designers who build digital environments where users can socialize, shop, or attend events. Avatar designers create digital identities that represent users within these spaces, blending artistic skill with technical programming knowledge. ( ② ) Meanwhile, virtual event planners organize concerts, conferences, and product launches entirely within online platforms, reaching audiences that would be impossible to gather in person. ( ③ ) Some analysts remain skeptical, pointing out that the metaverse has not yet attracted the massive user base that early predictions promised. ( ④ ) Nevertheless, major companies continue investing heavily in this technology. ( ⑤ ) For students considering future careers, gaining skills in three-dimensional design and coding may prove valuable.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
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문제 10
This kind of outside feedback often reveals strengths you may not notice on your own. Building a career portfolio is a great way to track your growth throughout high school. ( ① ) A portfolio is simply a collection of your achievements, activities, and reflections. ( ② ) Start by choosing a format, such as a folder, a notebook, or a digital file. ( ③ ) Next, include items like club activities, volunteer work, certificates, and sample projects, along with a short reflection for each one. ( ④ ) Update your portfolio regularly instead of waiting until graduation, since memories of small experiences fade quickly. ( ⑤ ) In addition, ask a teacher or mentor to review it occasionally and offer feedback.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
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