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총 10문항 ·
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문제 1
Have you ever thrown away an old pair of jeans simply because they no longer fit? Instead of ①
discarding
them, many people now turn old items into something new and useful. This creative process, ②
called
upcycling, transforms unwanted objects into products with greater value than before. For example, a worn pair of jeans can be cut and sewn into a sturdy bag or a small pouch. Old wooden pallets, ③
once using
for shipping, are often rebuilt into simple furniture such as tables and shelves. However, upcycling differs from ordinary recycling, ④
which
usually breaks materials down before making something new. In upcycling, the original material keeps most of its form while ⑤
gaining
a fresh purpose.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 2
Psychologist John Suler proposed a concept called the online disinhibition effect, describing how people behave differently on the internet than they do face to face. Because usernames often hide real identities and screens create physical distance from others, individuals feel freer to express themselves without immediate social consequences. This freedom can be ①
beneficial
, allowing shy people to share honest feelings they would normally hesitate to reveal in person. However, the same anonymity frequently produces a ②
darker
outcome, encouraging users to post cruel comments they would never say to someone's face. ③
Malicious
remarks left under celebrities' photos or news articles illustrate how quickly this behavior can spread once a few users set the tone. Such comments often cause ④
severe
emotional harm to the people who receive them. Therefore, users must recognize that a screen does not erase moral responsibility, and platforms should ⑤
weaken
accountability rather than letting anonymity excuse harmful conduct.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 3
A growing number of health apps now track steps, sleep, and heart rate throughout the day, quietly building a detailed picture of a user's physical condition. By comparing this stream of data against patterns drawn from millions of other users, the app's algorithm can flag early warning signs, such as an irregular heartbeat, long before the person experiencing it would have noticed anything unusual. Doctors caution, however, that these apps are designed to detect patterns, not to diagnose illness, and that _______________.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
every user should immediately stop wearing any health-tracking device
②
a worried user should always confirm any alarming reading with a professional rather than trusting an app's suggestion alone
③
doctors no longer need to examine patients once an app is installed
④
health apps have completely replaced the need for hospitals
⑤
irregular heartbeats are never worth mentioning to a doctor
문제 4
Every day, people throw away piles of used paper without thinking about where it goes. However, most of that paper does not have to end up in a landfill. Instead, it can travel to a recycling factory and _______________. First, workers collect old newspapers, boxes, and notebooks left in recycling bins. These papers are then soaked in water and turned into soft, mushy pulp. You can think of this process like breaking a cookie back into flour and water. For example, ink and small pieces of plastic are removed from the pulp during this stage. The clean pulp is pressed into thin sheets and dried in large machines. Therefore, a wrinkled old newspaper can be reborn as clean white paper. In contrast to throwing paper away, recycling it saves trees and reduces waste.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
become brand new paper again
②
be burned to produce electricity instead
③
be sent to a landfill more quickly
④
be shipped overseas for storage
⑤
be turned into plastic containers
문제 5
Last summer, I worked part-time at a small coffee shop near my house. I learned how to stay calm during busy hours and communicate clearly with customers. One day, a customer complained loudly about a mistake in her order. Instead of arguing, I apologized and quickly made a new drink for her. She left with a smile, and my manager praised my patience afterward. Through small moments like this, I began to understand ___________. The part-time job did not pay much, but the lessons it gave me were worth far more than the money.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
that customers are always right
②
that working alone is more efficient than teamwork
③
the value of responsibility and teamwork
④
how to avoid difficult customers completely
⑤
that part-time jobs are not worth the effort
문제 6
Last month, I attended a three-day career camp during summer vacation. On the first day, I chose the broadcasting workshop, where students practiced writing short news scripts and reading them in front of a camera. It was harder than I expected, since staying calm while a camera recorded my every move felt strange at first. By the second day, however, I began to enjoy the challenge, and my confidence grew with each attempt. The instructors, who all had real broadcasting experience, gave ___________ rather than simple praise, which helped us improve quickly.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
detailed feedback
②
strict punishments
③
long lectures about history
④
written exams every morning
⑤
complete silence during practice
문제 7
The Riverside Summer Festival returns this year with exciting programs for the whole community. (A) In the evening, visitors can enjoy live music performances and a spectacular fireworks show. (B) During the day, local farmers and small businesses will sell fresh fruits, snacks, and handmade crafts. (C) Since parking near the park is limited, visitors are encouraged to use public transportation.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
(A) - (B) - (C)
②
(C) - (A) - (B)
③
(A) - (C) - (B)
④
(B) - (A) - (C)
⑤
(C) - (B) - (A)
문제 8
주어진 문장: That plan, however, took an unexpected turn during his final year of university. Jiho had always assumed he would join a large corporation after graduation, just as his parents expected. ( ① ) He joined a small student team building an app that connected local farmers directly with restaurants. ( ② ) What started as a class project gradually turned into something more serious, as several restaurants began placing regular orders through their prototype. ( ③ ) Jiho and his teammates decided to delay job applications and instead spend a year developing the idea, despite warnings from relatives who considered the plan too risky. ( ④ ) They worked from a cramped apartment, surviving on limited savings while learning skills ranging from coding to negotiating with suppliers. ( ⑤ ) After nearly failing twice, the team secured a small investment that allowed them to hire their first employee.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 9
I thought for a moment before answering that designing posters for school events always felt exciting. Yesterday, I visited my school's career counselor because I felt confused about my future. ( ① ) I told her that I enjoyed both science and art, but I could not decide which subject to pursue. ( ② ) She listened carefully and then asked me a simple question: what activities make me lose track of time? ( ③ ) She smiled and said that this kind of clue often reveals a genuine interest, more than any test score can. ( ④ ) She suggested that I try combining my two interests by exploring careers such as scientific illustration or product design. ( ⑤ ) Our short conversation gave me a clearer sense of direction than weeks of worrying alone had.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 10
Students who treat their plan as fixed forever may feel unnecessarily anxious when their goals shift. Setting a career plan early in high school offers several important benefits. ( ① ) First, having a general direction helps students choose subjects and activities that support their goals, instead of picking them randomly. ( ② ) Second, a plan gives students a sense of purpose, which can make schoolwork feel more meaningful rather than simply a routine task. ( ③ ) However, an effective career plan should remain flexible, since interests and circumstances often change during the teenage years. ( ④ ) Career counselors therefore recommend reviewing a plan every few months and adjusting it based on new experiences. ( ⑤ ) In this way, careful planning does not limit a student's future; instead, it provides a clear yet adaptable path toward genuine personal growth and long-term satisfaction.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
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