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문제 1
Central High School will host its annual career fair next Thursday in the main gymnasium. More than thirty companies ①
are
expected to set up booths to introduce different careers. Students can talk directly with workers ②
who
represent fields such as medicine, engineering, and design. Each booth will offer a short activity ③
designed
to let visitors experience a small part of the job. In addition, three guest speakers will give short talks ④
about
their career paths during the lunch break. Teachers strongly encourage all students ⑤
attend
, even those who already have a career in mind.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 2
Setting a goal such as 'I will study harder' rarely ①
leads
to meaningful improvement. According to psychologists Edwin Locke and Gary Latham, specific and challenging goals ②
produce
far better performance than vague or easy ones. This idea, known as goal-setting theory, suggests ③
that
clear targets direct attention and sustain effort over time. To apply this theory effectively, many educators recommend the SMART framework, which ④
require
goals to be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. Because the goal includes a clear number and a deadline, progress becomes easy ⑤
to
track and evaluate.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 3
Many students give up on their New Year goals because the goals feel too ①
big
to handle. A more effective approach is to break a large goal into ②
smaller
, manageable steps. Once you complete that small step, move on to the next one, and gradually build toward the bigger goal. This method works because small tasks feel ③
impossible
, and completing them gives a sense of success. That feeling of success encourages you to keep going. Over time, small steps add up to real progress, like bricks eventually forming a ④
strong
wall. Starting small is often the ⑤
smartest
way to reach a big dream.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 4
Remote work has moved from a rare privilege to a common practice for millions of employees worldwide. Supporters argue that remote work ①
decreases
productivity, since employees avoid long commutes and distracting office environments. It also allows companies to hire talented people regardless of where they live, ②
widening
the pool of candidates. Critics, however, worry that remote work ③
weakens
teamwork and makes it harder for new employees to learn from experienced colleagues. Without regular face-to-face interaction, some workers feel ④
isolated
and struggle to build strong professional relationships. For these reasons, many experts suggest that the future of work will likely be hybrid, ⑤
combining
flexibility with occasional in-person collaboration.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 5
Beyond restoring lost function, engineers are now exploring implants and prosthetics designed to give healthy people abilities beyond ordinary human limits, from night vision to reaction times faster than any athlete could achieve through training alone. Supporters frame this as simply the next step in a long history of human enhancement, ①
no
different in principle from eyeglasses or vaccines, only more direct. Critics counter that earlier enhancements were broadly available to anyone regardless of wealth, while cutting-edge neural and physical implants are likely to remain ②
expensive
for decades, potentially splitting society into those who can afford enhancement and those who cannot. If such a divide hardens, competitive advantages in school, sports, and the workplace could come to depend ③
less
on effort than on access to capital. What began as a medical tool for restoring what was lost, in other words, may end up ④
preserving
the baseline of what counts as an ordinary human being, keeping the definition of "normal" ⑤
unchanged
for future generations.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 6
In recent years, mental health experts have identified a distinct emotional response to environmental crisis, commonly called eco-anxiety. Eco-anxiety describes persistent worry, grief, or fear triggered by awareness of climate change and its consequences for the future. Although people of all ages can experience it, teenagers and young adults seem especially ①
immune
, since they anticipate living through decades of worsening conditions. Common symptoms include difficulty sleeping, a sense of ②
hopelessness
, and guilt over ordinary choices such as travel or diet. For example, some students report feeling ③
paralyzed
whenever they read alarming climate news, unable to focus on schoolwork or hobbies. However, experts emphasize that eco-anxiety is not a disorder to be eliminated but a ④
natural
reaction that can be channeled productively. Rather than avoiding the topic, young people are encouraged to join community projects, since taking constructive action tends to ⑤
restore
a sense of control and ease overwhelming distress.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 7
Soyeon joined an online study group chat where dozens of students planned a class project together every evening. When one member suggested skipping a required survey step to save time, several others quickly agreed, and no one raised any objections. Soyeon privately worried that skipping the survey might weaken their project, but seeing everyone else nodding along, she stayed silent rather than risk sounding difficult. The group proceeded confidently, convinced their shortcut was harmless, until their teacher pointed out serious gaps once the project was submitted. Afterward, Soyeon learned about groupthink, a concept introduced by psychologist Irving Janis, describing how tightly connected groups often suppress doubts in order to maintain harmony and reach quick agreement. She realized that ___________.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
the chat's friendly, unified atmosphere had actually discouraged critical thinking, making poor decisions feel completely normal at the time
②
the survey step had never actually been necessary for the success of the project
③
her teacher's feedback was unfair and unrelated to the group's actual mistakes
④
larger groups always make better decisions than individuals working alone
⑤
raising objections in a group chat was pointless because no one would listen
문제 8
On January 1st, I decided to become a healthier person and wrote down three goals: exercising three times a week, reading one book every month, and sleeping before midnight. During the first week, I followed my plan without any trouble, but by the second week, I began skipping my morning jogs because I felt too tired after school. That was when I learned that _______________. My friend Mina noticed that I looked discouraged, so she offered to exercise with me after class, and having a partner made the habit much easier to keep. I also moved my book onto my desk instead of my phone, which helped me read a few pages every night. By the end of January, I had finished two books and jogged more than ten times.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
keeping a goal often becomes easier with someone's help
②
reading books is more important than exercising
③
new year's goals should always be kept completely secret
④
friends should never be involved in personal goals
⑤
waking up early is the only way to succeed
문제 9
Turning off lights when you leave a room seems like a tiny action, but _______________. Every light left on in an empty room wastes electricity that could have powered something useful elsewhere. For example, a single classroom light left on overnight can waste enough energy to charge dozens of phones. This habit is similar to leaving a faucet running while you brush your teeth, where water flows out for no reason. Both actions seem harmless in the moment, but they add up to a serious waste over time. Some students argue that a single light does not make much difference. However, when an entire school forms this habit together, the total amount of saved energy becomes significant. Therefore, this small daily habit can create a surprisingly large positive effect for the whole planet.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
it makes classrooms look neater and more organized
②
it helps students focus better during exams
③
it reduces the need for teachers to give warnings
④
it encourages students to buy new light bulbs
⑤
it saves more energy than most people expect
문제 10
Before a single line of dialogue is written for many animated shows, a character designer has already spent weeks deciding how that character should look, move, and be recognized at a glance. (A) Small choices, she added, carry surprising weight: rounded shapes tend to feel friendly and safe, while sharp angles suggest danger or power, even to viewers who have never studied design. (B) A visiting illustrator who spoke at our school explained that a truly successful design should be identifiable even as a plain black silhouette, since audiences often notice a character's outline before they notice any facial detail. (C) She showed us early sketches of a now-famous cartoon hero, in which the same personality had been tested through dozens of different body shapes, from short and round to tall and angular, before the final version was chosen.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
(A)-(B)-(C)
②
(B)-(A)-(C)
③
(B)-(C)-(A)
④
(C)-(A)-(B)
⑤
(C)-(B)-(A)
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