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문제 1
Last spring, Minji joined a new club at her school ①
called
the Green Runners. Every Saturday morning, the members ②
jogs
around the neighborhood park while picking up trash. This activity, ③
called
plogging, combines jogging with cleaning up litter from the streets. At first, Minji felt embarrassed to pick up garbage in front of other people. However, she soon realized that her small actions were making the park cleaner and healthier. For example, the group collected more than twenty bags of trash during their first month together. Picking up litter while running is like turning an ordinary workout into a meaningful mission. Minji's legs grew tired, but her heart felt proud after every session. Now, she encourages her friends, ④
who
used to tease her, to join the club as well. Minji believes that small habits, ⑤
practiced
together, can change a whole community.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 2
Good morning, residents of Green Apartment! We would like to introduce a simple way to protect our environment. Used batteries, which contain ①
harmful
chemicals, should never be thrown away with regular trash. If these chemicals leak into the soil, they can pollute water and harm plants. Therefore, our building has ②
installed
a special collection box for used batteries near the main entrance. Please place your old batteries inside this box instead of the trash can. The box, which is emptied every month, is ③
easy
for anyone to use. For example, small button batteries from watches and toys can also be dropped in the box. However, batteries that are still ④
broken
should not be thrown away at all. We appreciate your effort to keep our neighborhood ⑤
clean
and safe. Thank you for your cooperation and kindness.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 3
Turning off lights when you leave a room seems like a ①
huge
action, but it saves more energy than most people expect. Both actions seem ②
harmless
in the moment, but they add up to a ③
serious
waste over time. However, when an entire school forms this habit together, the total amount of saved energy becomes ④
significant
. Therefore, this small daily habit can create a surprisingly ⑤
large
positive effect for the whole planet.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 4
At first, Minjun thought the campaign sounded ①
boring
and unnecessary for someone like him. However, his teacher explained that leftover food thrown away every day adds up to a ②
huge
amount of waste. This comparison ③
surprised
Minjun because he had never thought about food that way before. Within a few weeks, his tray was almost always ④
full
, and he felt ⑤
proud
of the change.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 5
Carbon neutrality refers to a state in which the amount of greenhouse gases a country or company releases into the atmosphere is balanced by the amount it removes, resulting in zero net emissions. Achieving this goal typically requires several sequential stages rather than a single sudden action. First, organizations attempt to reduce emissions directly by replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy sources such as solar or wind power. Next, they improve efficiency throughout their operations, minimizing the energy wasted during production and transportation. Only after these direct measures have been maximized do most organizations turn to _______________. Critics argue, however, that some companies exploit offsetting too early, using it to avoid making genuine reductions. Therefore, experts insist that a credible roadmap must always prioritize actual emission cuts before relying on compensation.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
reducing energy consumption directly on-site once again
②
replacing all remaining fossil fuels immediately and completely
③
offsetting, compensating for remaining emissions by funding outside projects such as reforestation
④
increasing production in order to meet rising market demand
⑤
ignoring any emissions that prove too costly to reduce
문제 6
Modern sports wearables continuously collect data that would once have required a laboratory to measure, allowing coaches to detect early warning signs of overtraining, sometimes noticing a decline in performance before the athlete consciously feels tired. However, the flood of data has created a new challenge: _______________. Some researchers worry that casual users may misinterpret a single unusual reading as a serious problem, leading to needless anxiety rather than useful insight.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
wearable devices are now completely accurate under every possible condition
②
coaches no longer need any data at all to evaluate their athletes
③
laboratories have become unnecessary for any kind of physiological measurement
④
amateur athletes understand their own data better than professional coaches do
⑤
distinguishing a meaningful pattern from ordinary daily fluctuation requires expertise that many amateur athletes simply do not have
문제 7
Many people give up on their new year's resolutions within just a few days, and psychologists explain that this happens mainly because of _______________. First, willpower is like a muscle that becomes tired after being used too much, so people often run out of self-control by the end of a busy day. Second, many resolutions are unrealistic from the beginning, since people set goals that are far too difficult to reach in a short time. Third, most resolutions do not offer any immediate reward, so people find it hard to stay motivated without seeing fast results.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
a lack of intelligence or willpower alone
②
too much support from family and friends
③
having too many resolutions at once
④
spending too much money on planning
⑤
tired willpower, unrealistic goals, and a lack of immediate reward
문제 8
Our school's book club, Page Turners, meets every Wednesday to discuss a book the members chose. At the start of each month, students suggest titles and vote to pick one. This way, everyone feels some ownership over what the club reads next. Before each meeting, members read several chapters and prepare a few questions. During the meeting, the leader opens discussion by asking a question about the story's main idea. Then members take turns sharing their opinions, even when they disagree with each other. For example, students once argued for a long time about a character's difficult choice. Such debates, though sometimes loud, help members understand different points of view. At the end of the semester, the club holds an event to recommend favorite books. Through this process, reading becomes _______________.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
a competition to finish books the fastest
②
a private hobby members keep to themselves
③
a strict requirement for a good grade
④
less like homework and more like a shared conversation
⑤
a way to avoid talking with classmates
문제 9
The SMART method breaks a goal into five simple parts that make it easier to reach. (A) Next, make sure your goal is measurable, so you can track your progress with clear numbers. (B) Finally, add a deadline to your goal, since a time-bound goal pushes you to take action instead of waiting. (C) First, make your goal specific by describing exactly what you want to do rather than using vague words.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
(A)-(B)-(C)
②
(A)-(C)-(B)
③
(B)-(A)-(C)
④
(B)-(C)-(A)
⑤
(C)-(A)-(B)
문제 10
Every day, people throw away piles of used paper without thinking about where it goes. However, most of that paper does not have to end up in a landfill. (A) First, workers collect old newspapers, boxes, and notebooks left in recycling bins. These papers are then soaked in water and turned into soft, mushy pulp. You can think of this process like breaking a cookie back into flour and water. (B) For example, ink and small pieces of plastic are removed from the pulp during this stage. The clean pulp is pressed into thin sheets and dried in large machines. Therefore, a wrinkled old newspaper can be reborn as clean white paper. In contrast to throwing paper away, recycling it saves trees and reduces waste. (C) Instead, it can travel to a recycling factory and become brand new paper again.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
(A)-(B)-(C)
②
(A)-(C)-(B)
③
(B)-(A)-(C)
④
(B)-(C)-(A)
⑤
(C)-(A)-(B)
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