영어 모의고사 (자동 편성)

Writing a personal statement can feel overwhelming, but a few simple strategies ①make the process easier. First, avoid ②to list your achievements simply; instead, explain what each experience taught you and how it shaped your goals. Second, use specific examples rather than vague statements, since details make your story more ③convincing and memorable. Third, keep your tone honest and natural, because reviewers can easily notice writing ④that sounds forced or overly formal. Finally, always proofread carefully, since small errors can ⑤distract readers from an otherwise strong statement.

During the hottest weeks of summer, the city operates free cooling centers for anyone ①who needs a break from the heat. These cooling centers, located in community halls and public libraries, ②provided air-conditioned spaces where visitors can rest comfortably. Most cooling centers ③are open from nine in the morning until six in the evening, seven days a week. Visitors can enjoy free drinking water, read newspapers, or ④simply relax in a cool environment. City officials encourage residents ⑤to check the nearest location on the city website before visiting.

Every day, we leave behind marks of the gases that warm our planet, much like footprints ①left in wet sand. These marks, often called our carbon footprint, come from small choices such as driving, eating, and using electricity. Many students think that only ②small factories create these marks, but ordinary habits at home also matter greatly. For example, turning off lights when leaving a room ③reduces the energy that power plants must produce. Walking or biking to school instead of riding in a car also ④lowers the amount of gas released into the air. In contrast, leaving devices plugged in all night quietly increases our footprint without our notice. Therefore, students who practice these simple habits regularly can ⑤shrink their footprint significantly.

Standard economic theory assumes that money is fungible, meaning that a dollar earned as salary is functionally ①identical to a dollar received as a tax refund or won in a lottery. In practice, however, people routinely sort their finances into separate mental accounts, treating money differently depending on its source or intended purpose. A household that would never dip into its retirement savings to pay for a vacation might nonetheless spend an unexpected bonus on that very trip without ②hesitation, even though both sums are, in strictly financial terms, equally available for either purpose. This ③compartmentalization can produce decisions that appear ④consistent when viewed through a purely rational lens: the same individual who diligently saves a portion of every paycheck may simultaneously carry high-interest credit card debt, effectively paying more to borrow than they earn on their savings. Mental accounting is not always harmful, however; by assigning specific categories to specific funds, individuals can also impose useful ⑤discipline on their spending, preventing money earmarked for essential needs from being diverted toward impulsive purchases.

On January 1st, I decided to become a healthier person and wrote down three goals: exercising three times a week, reading one book every month, and sleeping before midnight. During the first week, I followed my plan without any trouble, but by the second week, I began skipping my morning jogs because I felt too tired after school. That was when I learned that _______________. My friend Mina noticed that I looked discouraged, so she offered to exercise with me after class, and having a partner made the habit much easier to keep. I also moved my book onto my desk instead of my phone, which helped me read a few pages every night. By the end of January, I had finished two books and jogged more than ten times.

Modern advertising increasingly relies on personal data collected from users' browsing habits, search histories, and social media activity. Companies argue that this approach benefits consumers by showing advertisements that are more relevant to their actual interests rather than random, generic promotions. However, many critics contend that this level of tracking raises serious concerns about privacy, since users rarely understand how extensively their behavior is being monitored. Some algorithms can predict purchasing decisions before consumers themselves are consciously aware of them, which feels unsettling to many people. Furthermore, personalized advertising can trap users in a narrow bubble, repeatedly showing them similar products and limiting their exposure to alternatives. Given these competing concerns, policymakers must ___________.

As millions of people now earn income through delivery apps and ride-hailing platforms, questions about their legal status have become increasingly urgent. Most platform workers are classified as independent contractors rather than employees, which means they lack access to minimum wage guarantees, paid sick leave, or unemployment insurance. Several countries have recently begun reconsidering their labor laws, proposing new categories that would ___________. Supporters of these reforms believe fair treatment and flexibility can coexist within the same system.

The Hillside Community Center is looking for student volunteers to help with its summer programs. ___________. This opportunity is open to all middle and high school students who can commit at least four hours per week during July and August, and no prior experience is necessary since training will be provided.

It is also important to wear bright or reflective clothing so that drivers can see you clearly. Riding a bicycle is a great way to stay active during summer vacation, but safety should always come first. ( ① ) Before you ride, check that your tires are properly inflated and your brakes are working well. ( ② ) Wearing a helmet is essential, since it can prevent serious head injuries in an accident. ( ③ ) Riders should always follow traffic signals and ride in the same direction as traffic, never against it. ( ④ ) In addition, keep both hands on the handlebars and avoid using your phone while riding. ( ⑤ ) Carrying a water bottle is wise, since dehydration can cause dizziness and affect your balance.

주어진 문장: This pattern echoes what happened during previous waves of industrial automation. Self-driving technology is advancing rapidly, and its impact on the transportation industry is becoming increasingly visible. ( ① ) Companies are testing autonomous trucks that can travel long distances without human drivers, potentially transforming how goods move across countries. ( ② ) At the same time, millions of professional drivers worry about losing their jobs as automation spreads through the industry. ( ③ ) Experts predict that certain driving jobs, particularly long-distance trucking, may shrink significantly within the next two decades. However, new roles are also emerging, including remote vehicle operators and technicians who maintain the complex sensors these vehicles depend on. ( ④ ) Workers who adapt their skills toward supervising and maintaining these systems are likely to find new opportunities rather than face unemployment. ( ⑤ )