영어 모의고사 (자동 편성)

On the first day of the club fair, the gym was filled with noise and color. Every table had a banner, and members ②calling out to new first-graders like me. My friend Somin dragged me toward the robotics club, insisting it would suit me. ①However, the long list of coding projects looked too complicated for a beginner. Just then, I noticed a quiet table ③where students were sketching posters together. A calm senior named Jian explained that the art club welcomed complete beginners. She showed me a sketchbook ④filled with simple drawings by first-year members. Her gentle voice made me feel relaxed for the first time that day. Without much thought, I wrote my name on the sign-up sheet before leaving. Walking out of the gym, I finally felt ⑤that I belonged in this new school.

Many students who reach their goals share one habit: they picture the goal ①clearly before they even start working. This process, called visualization, means imagining a goal in detail, often by drawing pictures or writing specific descriptions. For example, a student who dreams of studying abroad might make a board filled with photos of a foreign campus. Seeing these images every day keeps the goal ②vague in mind and reminds the student why the effort matters. Visualization also helps people ③notice small opportunities they might otherwise miss, since the brain naturally pays attention to things connected to personal goals. In addition, picturing success in advance can ④lower anxiety, because the mind grows ⑤familiar with the process instead of fearing an unknown outcome.

Imagine two factories making the same product: one in a country with ①strict carbon rules, and one in a country with almost none. The factory facing stricter rules often spends more, which can make its goods ②pricier than those made elsewhere. To fix this imbalance, some governments have introduced the carbon border adjustment mechanism, a policy charging imported goods a fee based on how much carbon was released while producing them. Supporters argue that the system ③protects domestic industries and pushes foreign manufacturers toward cleaner methods. However, critics claim it unfairly ④benefits developing countries, which often lack money to modernize factories quickly. For example, a small exporter in a poorer nation might struggle to pay the added charge, though it contributes ⑤little to global emissions. Still, if wealthier nations pair the policy with technical support, it could become a genuinely fair tool for cutting emissions worldwide.

Last summer, I worked part-time at a small coffee shop near my house. I learned how to stay calm during busy hours and communicate clearly with customers. One day, a customer complained loudly about a mistake in her order. Instead of arguing, I apologized and quickly made a new drink for her. She left with a smile, and my manager praised my patience afterward. Through small moments like this, I began to understand ___________. The part-time job did not pay much, but the lessons it gave me were worth far more than the money.

Not all obstacles to renewable energy are technical or financial; some are psychological. (A) In contrast, switching demands research, upfront cost, and trust in unfamiliar technology, all of which can seem risky compared with doing nothing. For example, a neighborhood association might repeatedly postpone a vote on shared solar panels, not because the plan is flawed, but because members are reluctant to leave their routine. Therefore, boosting renewable adoption may depend less on proving its advantages and more on designing programs that make the first step feel easy. (B) Behavioral economists use the term status quo bias to describe a tendency to prefer the present situation over a new alternative, even when the alternative would bring greater benefits. (C) This bias helps explain why many households hesitate to switch to renewable energy, such as installing solar panels on their roofs. Although solar panels can lower electricity bills over time, homeowners often stick with their current power source because it feels safe and requires no immediate effort.

Greenwashing has become a common strategy among companies eager to appear environmentally responsible. (A) For example, a company might use a green logo or the word "eco" without changing its actual production methods at all. (B) In contrast, genuine sustainability requires real changes, such as reducing waste or using renewable energy sources. (C) Often, this involves marketing language that suggests care for the planet while offering little real evidence.

Camping during summer vacation can be a wonderful experience if you prepare properly. (A) Next, bring sunscreen, insect repellent, and a small first aid kit to protect yourself from common outdoor problems. (B) First, pack enough water and snacks so that you stay hydrated and energized throughout the trip. (C) Finally, choose a campsite on flat, dry ground and check the weather forecast before you leave.

Not all environmental changes happen at the same steady pace. (A) A well-known example involves melting Arctic ice, which exposes darker ocean water that absorbs more sunlight and speeds up further melting in a self-reinforcing cycle. (B) Once this kind of threshold is crossed, reversing the damage becomes extremely difficult, which is why scientists consider identifying these points an urgent priority. (C) Some changes accumulate slowly and predictably, while others can suddenly accelerate once a critical threshold, known as a tipping point, is crossed.

None of it looked like anything worth keeping, let alone displaying in an art show. For our club's spring project, we were told to create a sculpture using only materials collected from the school's recycling bins, and my first reaction was disappointment at not being allowed to buy proper art supplies. ( ① ) Sorting through flattened cardboard, broken umbrella frames, and plastic bottle caps, I initially saw nothing but trash. ( ② ) My perspective shifted once a senior member showed me a piece she had built the previous year, a bird made entirely of bent bicycle spokes and bottle caps, each cap functioning as a single feather. ( ③ ) She explained that upcycling art forces a creator to notice a material's natural shape and texture rather than simply painting over it, which often produces more original results than starting with a blank, expensive canvas. ( ④ ) By the end of the project, our team had built a small forest of figures using nothing that anyone had paid for, and the exhibit visitors seemed more curious about our materials than about any technique we had used. ( ⑤ )

주어진 문장: Because the videos looked completely unscripted, audiences trusted them in a way that polished commercials rarely achieve. When a beverage company launched a new flavor last summer, the marketing team faced a tight budget and needed a creative solution. ( ① ) Instead of relying on expensive television commercials, they designed a simple dance challenge and invited a handful of everyday users to post videos using the product. ( ② ) Within days, thousands of people began recreating the dance and tagging the brand, turning an ordinary product launch into a viral trend. ( ③ ) Because participants created the content themselves, viewers found the videos far more entertaining than a traditional advertisement would have been. ( ④ ) The company barely spent any money on production, yet the challenge reached millions of viewers across multiple platforms. ( ⑤ ) Encouraged by this success, other brands quickly attempted similar challenges, though many failed to generate the same excitement.