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총 10문항 ·
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문제 1
Every summer, lifeguards repeat the same warnings to swimmers, yet drowning remains one of the most common causes of accidental death among teenagers. Part of the problem is that danger in water rarely ① looks dramatic; a swimmer struggling to stay afloat often makes little noise and shows no obvious signs of panic, which means bystanders may not realize help ② needing until it is too late. Rip currents present a particularly deceptive threat, since the water's surface can appear calm even while a powerful current ③ pulls a swimmer steadily away from shore. Experts advise that anyone caught in such a current should swim parallel to the beach rather than ④ struggling directly against it, since fighting the current head-on quickly exhausts even a strong swimmer. Simple habits, such as swimming near a lifeguard station and never entering the water alone, dramatically lower the risk of a minor mistake ⑤ turning into a fatal one.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 2
The student council ①reminds all club members about the rules for using the club activity room. First, every club must ②sign up for a time slot on the reservation sheet. Members should arrive on time and leave the room within ten minutes after their activity ends. Because several clubs share the same space, food and drinks are not ③allowing inside the room. Members must also return chairs and tables to their original positions before leaving. If equipment is broken or missing, the club leader should report it to the teacher. Clubs ④that ignore these rules may lose their reservation for the following month. Please also remember to turn off the lights and lock the door carefully. These simple habits will ⑤keep the room clean and available for everyone.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 3
The Hopeful Start Workshop will be held on January 10th at the Green Hill Community Center, and this event helps students set ①clear and realistic goals for the new year. The workshop will run from two to four in the afternoon, and participants will learn simple methods for writing goals that are specific and ②easy to measure. Each participant will receive a goal-planning notebook to use throughout the year. The workshop is ③open to all middle and high school students, and no experience is required. Registration is ④free, but seats are limited to thirty people, so early sign-up is recommended, and students can register ⑤offline through the center's website or by calling the front desk before January 8th.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 4
Time blocking is a time-management technique in which a person divides the day into fixed blocks. Each block is then assigned to a single task. Instead of relying on a loose to-do list, the person decides exactly when each task will start and end. This approach ①lowers the mental effort of deciding what to do next, since the schedule already provides the answer. It also ②limits multitasking, because each block is reserved for only one activity at a time. For instance, a student may block ninety minutes for math practice, leaving no room for messages or web browsing. Because each block has a ③vague boundary, unfinished work is ④less likely to quietly spread into the next task. Many people who adopt time blocking feel ⑤more organized throughout the day.
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
문제 5
A flexitarian is someone who mainly eats plant-based meals but occasionally includes meat or fish, unlike a strict vegetarian who avoids animal products entirely. This flexible diet has recently gained attention as a practical way to fight climate change, since raising livestock produces a significant portion of global greenhouse gas emissions. Cattle, in particular, release large amounts of methane, a gas far more powerful than carbon dioxide at trapping heat in the atmosphere. By replacing just a few meat-based meals each week with vegetables, grains, or legumes, individuals can noticeably shrink their carbon footprint without giving up meat completely. Nutritionists also emphasize that flexitarian eating is easier to maintain than full vegetarianism, because it allows flexibility rather than demanding absolute discipline. Therefore, many environmental groups now promote flexitarianism as a realistic first step, believing that _______________.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
eating meat every day is essential for good health
②
vegetarianism will disappear within the next decade
③
strict rules always work better than flexible ones
④
carbon dioxide is more harmful than methane gas
⑤
gradual change, rather than sudden restriction, is more likely to spread widely across society
문제 6
Attention, students! Our school festival is going green this year, and we truly need your help. This event aims to reduce the disposable waste that usually piles up during the celebration. First, _______________. Second, each booth should use reusable decorations rather than paper banners that get thrown away within hours. Students who join as Green Helpers will manage the recycling stations, sorting cans, bottles, and paper carefully all day long. Therefore, everyone's small cooperation will directly lower the amount of trash sent to the landfill. However, single-use plastic bags are strictly prohibited at every booth this year. If your booth needs supplies, please contact the student council office before Friday. Let us work together to create a festival that is both fun and eco-friendly.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
please arrive at the festival one hour early to help set up chairs
②
please donate old books to the school library before the event
③
please bring your own cup, plate, and utensils to every food booth you visit
④
please wear the school uniform instead of casual clothes
⑤
please avoid bringing any food from outside the school
문제 7
Riding a bicycle is a great way to stay active during summer vacation, but ___________. Before you ride, check that your tires are properly inflated and your brakes are working well. Wearing a helmet is essential, since it can prevent serious head injuries in an accident.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
bicycles are more expensive than cars
②
helmets are optional for experienced riders
③
riding at night is always safer than during the day
④
traffic signals do not apply to cyclists
⑤
safety should always come first
문제 8
Strong summer sunlight can seriously damage your skin if you are not careful, because ___________. To protect your skin, apply sunscreen with a high SPF before going outside, and reapply it every two hours. Wearing a hat and sunglasses also helps shield your face and eyes from direct sunlight.
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
ultraviolet rays can cause sunburn, wrinkles, and even skin cancer
②
sunlight makes clothes fade more quickly in summer
③
the skin naturally becomes darker without any risk
④
sunglasses are required by law in most countries
⑤
hats can block sound as well as light
문제 9
After learning that my constant headaches were caused by air-conditioning sickness, I decided to change a few habits. (A) Next, I made sure to drink warm water instead of only cold drinks throughout the day. (B) First, I began carrying a light jacket to wear whenever a room felt too cold. (C) Finally, I started stretching and walking around every hour instead of sitting still all day.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
①
(A) - (B) - (C)
②
(C) - (A) - (B)
③
(A) - (C) - (B)
④
(C) - (B) - (A)
⑤
(B) - (A) - (C)
문제 10
In addition, outstanding volunteers will be recognized with a small award at the end of the summer. The Hillside Community Center is looking for student volunteers to help with its summer programs. ( ① ) Volunteers will assist with activities such as tutoring younger children, organizing books, and helping elderly residents with simple errands. ( ② ) No prior experience is necessary, since training will be provided on the first day. ( ③ ) Volunteers will receive an official certificate that can be used for school volunteer hour requirements. ( ④ ) Students who are interested should complete an online application form before July 10th. ( ⑤ ) Because the number of positions is limited, early applications are strongly encouraged.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
①
②
③
④
⑤
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